HSK AceHSK Ace
Practice Tests
Study & Review
Blog

© 2026 HSK Ace. All rights reserved.

Pricing|Privacy Policy|Terms of Service|User Guide|FAQ|HSK Roadmap|Học Tư Đạt|Vietnamese edition
  1. Dictionary
  2. HSK 5
  3. 烂
HSK 5adjectiveverb

烂

Traditional: 爛

làn

烂 (làn) means “soft; mushy; well-cooked and soft; to rot; to decompose; rotten; worn out; chaotic; messy; utterly; thoroughly; crappy; bad”. It is an HSK 5 Chinese character (traditional 爛) in the HSK 3.0 vocabulary.

Stroke order

Practice writingUnlock HSK 5 required

Example

这些水果放太久已经烂了。

Zhèxiē shuǐguǒ fàng tài jiǔ yǐjīng làn le.

These fruits have been left too long and have gone bad.

Words containing 烂

灿烂càn lànto glitter; brilliant; splendid腐烂fǔ lànto rot; to putrefy; (fig.) corrupt

More HSK 5 vocabulary

HSK 5 →
哎āihey!; (interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation)唉āiinterjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes, it's me!); to sigh爱护ài hùto cherish; to treasure; to take care of; to love and protect爱惜ài xīto cherish; to treasure; to use sparingly爱心ài xīncompassion; kindness; care for others; love; charity (bazaar, golf day etc); heart (the symbol ♥)安慰ān wèito comfort; to console安装ān zhuāngto install; to erect; to fix; to mount; installation岸ànvariant of 岸暗ànvariant of 暗熬夜áo yèto stay up late or all night把握bǎ wòto grasp (also fig.); to seize; to hold; assurance; certainty; sure (of the outcome)摆bǎito arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro; a pendulum

Frequently asked questions

What does 烂 mean?
烂 (làn) means “soft; mushy; well-cooked and soft; to rot; to decompose; rotten; worn out; chaotic; messy; utterly; thoroughly; crappy; bad”. It is an HSK 5 word.
How is 烂 pronounced?
烂 is pronounced “làn” in pinyin.
What HSK level is 烂?
烂 belongs to HSK 5 in the HSK 3.0 vocabulary.
How do you write 烂?
Follow the stroke-order animation above; 烂 is written using standard stroke order. Practice it in the writing trainer.

Updated: 2026-05-27